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Pro-UK March to Proceed Through Catholic Area in Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland's pro-British Protestant Orange Order has been permitted to march through a predominantly Catholic area for the first time since 1997.

Pro-UK March to Proceed Through Catholic Area in Northern Ireland
Image: DW

The pro-British Protestant Orange Order in Northern Ireland is set to parade through a predominantly Catholic and nationalist area on Sunday. This marks the first time since 1997 that the march has been allowed to pass through this specific area. A court ruling, issued overnight after a series of last-minute legal challenges reached Belfast's High Court, granted permission for the procession.

Highlights

  • Thirty-five members of the Orange Order will march silently along Garvaghy Road in Portadown.
  • No bands or other Order supporters will participate in the procession.
  • Approximately 2,000 people gathered on Sunday morning for a counter-protest to prevent the march.
  • UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham called for "calm on all sides."
  • Northern Ireland First Minister Michelle O'Neill opposed the decision, supporting local residents' right to protest.

Details

Garvaghy Road was a flashpoint in the late 1990s, serving as one of the epicenters of conflict between Catholic, pro-Irish republicans and Protestant, pro-British unionists. During that period, clashes between residents and marchers frequently led to disorder, known as the Drumcree dispute.

As part of the Good Friday Agreement, a peace deal signed in 1998 that largely ended three decades of conflict known as the Troubles, the Parades Commission was established to regulate contentious processions. The Commission had previously rejected the Orange Order's requests to march through the area on multiple occasions.

However, this year, a High Court ruling quashed a prior rejection due to a procedural error. Following this, the Order submitted a fresh application, which was subsequently approved. Carla Lockhart, an MP from the pro-British Democratic Unionist Party, stated that local residents have nothing to fear from "thirty five men walking down a road silently and with no bands and in an orderly fashion."

Why it matters

This march is a significant test for the delicate peace process in Northern Ireland. It carries the risk of reigniting sectarian tensions in the region. The calls for calm from various political leaders and the public reaction highlight the fragility of the situation. The decision has also drawn attention from the UK Prime Minister, who emphasized the importance of preserving the gains made since the 1998 peace agreement.

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